Advantech I/O Module 5000 Series Uživatelský manuál Strana 10

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Programmable Automation Controllers
13-10
APAX System Architecture
Application Ready High Performance
PACs
Advantech’s APAX-5570 and 6570 series offers several high performance controllers with
Atom and Celeron M grade CPUs. These controllers benefit from the high throughput,
openness, flexibility and connectivity brought by PC-based architectures. Contributed
by excellent heat dissipation technology with no hard disks, they deliver great system
reliability. Various peripheral interfaces such as LAN, USB, DVI, audio, RS-232, RS-
422/485, etc, are provided. These high performance PAC controllers are suitable for
many complex control applications. Besides, its powerful integration ability makes it an
ideal platform to integrate video, audio, HMI/SCADA software, database, data processing
into one single solution.
Introduction
To simplify the system configuration, Advantech’s new APAX-6000 and APAX-5000 series provide easy and flexible way to setup different functions and configurations. There are
multiple APAX series system combinations that can be selected to develop reliable control systems as detailed below.
Robust, Compact PACs
APAX-5520/5620 series controllers offer a compact size without fans. These controllers
have no rotating parts, helping further increase system reliability. APAX-5520/5620
features a VGA interface, enabling local displays, and its RS-485 and LAN ports offer
communication ability with Modbus protocol. CF slot and battery backup RAM can be
used for data storage. These features make APAX-5520/5620 as compact and robust as
a PLC, but with enhanced displays, connectivity, and storage.
Scalable Systems with Remote I/O
For different fieldbus or real-time Ethernet networks, such as Modbus/TCP, Ethernet/
IP, PROFINET, etc, APAX series offers different kinds of couplers for communication.
Controllers, HMI, and computers in the same network can access APAX I/O modules
through the coupler. Not having to change I/O modules for different fieldbus or real-time
Ethernet networks helps ensuring current I/O modules’ investment for future demands.
These couplers feature daisy-chain design, making installation easier.
Dedicated System with Dual
Controllers
APAX-6000 and APAX-5000 feature unique system architectures with two individual
controllers executing different tasks, integrated into one platform. One controller focuses on
I/O control processing while the other controller possesses high computing performance
to be responsible for tasks like database, HMI/SCADA software, recipes, communication,
storage, vision processing, and more.
For example, APAX-5570 can be one controller delivering powerful computing ability and
sufficient resources to execute all other tasks except I/O processing. Another controller
could be APAX-5520, concentrating on I/O control. For many control applications, I/O
APAX I/O
APAX I/O
APAX-5343
Power CPU
I/O I/O I/O
I/O I/O I/O
Power CPU
APAX-5570/5571
APAX-6572APAX-5343
APAX-5002 APAX-5001
[Backplane]
APAX-5002
APAX-5001
[Backplane]
APAX I/O
APAX-5520
APAX-5620
APAX-5343E APAX-5001APAX-5002
APAX I/O
APAX-5343E APAX-5002
Power
Power
CPU I/O
CPU I/O
I/O
[Backplane]
APAX-5001
[Backplane]
I/O
APAX-5343
Power CPU
CPU I/O
APAX-5570/5571
APAX-5520/APAX-5620
APAX-5002 APAX-5001
[Backplane]
I/O
APAX-5343E
Power
Coupler
I/O
APAX-5070/5071/5072
APAX-5002 APAX-5001
[Backplane]
Reliable Backup System
APAX-5000 series delivers system backup functionality to significantly decrease the risk
that the system will fail when the controller crashes. To leverage this, two controllers
with the same control program are installed in one system. After both controllers’
backup functions are enabled, APAX-5000 will automatically delegate one controller as
the master controller.
The master controller will run the control program to execute the control process, while
another controller (the backup controller) is put on standby. The master controller
periodically sends live messages to the backup controller. If the backup controller does
not receive a message from the master controller, it will automatically become the master
controller and restart the control process.
If the master controller is switched, it means there was an error happening on the previous
master controller. Therefore, engineers can repair or change the previous master controller
and re-enable it as the backup controller. Then if the new master controller fails, the new
backup controller will automatically take over the control once again. This mechanism
ensures the control system will continuously run the control process.
APAX-5520 x 2
APAX-5620 x 2
APAX I/O
APAX I/O
APAX-5001
[Backplane]
APAX-5343E APAX-5002
APAX-5001
[Backplane]
APAX-5343E APAX-5002
Power
CPU
I/O
CPU
CPU
Power
I/OCPU
control is critical, and this dual controller architecture offers excellent reliability and
efficiency. Regardless of what happens on the APAX-5570 (even if the operating system
crashes), I/O control process is still secure.
Any application running on APAX-5570, such as HMI/SCADA software, can access
data from APAX-5520 through Modbus protocol. HMI/SCADA software that supports
Modbus clients can link to Modbus servers on APAX-5520 to get data. Advantech offers
related libraries for programmers. This can significantly save a lot of development time
for communication.
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